持续集成部署博客脚本

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持续集成（Continuous integration，简称 CI）部署 Hexo 博客比起每次都手动构建部署方便很多，现在都是本地用 GitKraken 把更新的博客源文件推送到 GitHub 仓库，然后由 GitHub Actions 进行后续的构建、部署操作，同时还可以把运行结果推送到 Telegram。这里分享几个我之前用过的持续集成脚本。

1. GitHub Actions

deployment.yml
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##################################
# Aliyun OSS
##################################
- name: Setup Aliyun oss util
  uses: manyuanrong/[email protected]
  with:
    endpoint: ${{ secrets.OSS_ENDPOINT }}
    access-key-id: ${{ secrets.OSS_KEY_ID }}
    access-key-secret: ${{ secrets.OSS_KEY_SECRET }}

- name: Deploy html to oss
  env:
    OSS_BUCKET: ${{ secrets.OSS_BUCKET }} bucket name without endpoint domain
  run: |
    rm -rf public/css/ public/js/ public/images/
    ossutil rm -rf oss://$OSS_BUCKET/
    ossutil cp -rf public/ oss://$OSS_BUCKET/


##################################
# Tencent Cloud COS
##################################

- name: Setup Python
  uses: actions/setup-python@v1
  with:
    python-version: '3.x'

- name: Get pip cache
  id: pip-cache
  run: |
    python -c "from pip._internal.locations import USER_CACHE_DIR; print('::set-output name=dir::' + USER_CACHE_DIR)"

- name: Get coscmd requirements
  run: wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tencentyun/coscmd/master/requirements.txt

- name: Pip cache
  uses: actions/cache@v1
  with:
    path: ${{ steps.pip-cache.outputs.dir }}
    key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
    restore-keys: |
      ${{ runner.os }}-pip-

- name: Setup coscmd
  env:
    SECRET_ID: ${{ secrets.COS_SECRET_ID }}
    SECRET_KEY: ${{ secrets.COS_SECRET_KEY }}
    BUCKET: ${{ secrets.COS_BUCKET }} #bucket name with qcloud_user_id
    REGION: ${{ secrets.COS_REGION }} #eg. ap-shanghai
  run: |
    pip install -U coscmd
    coscmd config -a $SECRET_ID -s $SECRET_KEY -b $BUCKET -r $REGION -m 30

- name: Deploy assets to cos
  run: |
    coscmd upload -rs --delete public/css assets/css-blog -f
    coscmd upload -rs --delete public/js assets/js -f
    coscmd upload -rs --delete source/images assets/images -f
    coscmd upload -rs --delete source/live2d assets/live2d -f
    rm -rf public/css public/js public/images public/live2d


##################################
# Deploy to Github
##################################
- name: Deploy to Github
  env:
    GIT_NAME: lei2rock
    GIT_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.GIT_EMAIL }}
    REPO: github.com/lei2rock/blog
    GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}
  run: |
    cd ./public && git init && git add .
    git config --global user.name $GIT_NAME
    git config --global user.email $GIT_EMAIL
    git commit -m "Site deployed by GitHub Actions"
    git push --force --quiet "https://$GH_TOKEN@$REPO" master:master

2. Netlify

netlify.toml
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# Settings in the [build] context are global and are applied to all contexts 
# unless otherwise overridden by more specific contexts.  
[build]
  # Directory to change to before starting a build. 
  # This is where we will look for package.json/.nvmrc/etc.
  base = "/"

  # Directory (relative to root of your repo) that contains the deploy-ready 
  # HTML files and assets generated by the build. If a base directory has
  # been specified, include it in the publish directory path.
  publish = "/public"

  # Default build command.
  command = "hexo generate --silent"

[[redirects]]
  from = "https://lei2rock-blog.netlify.com/*"
  to = "https://blog.dlzhang.com/:splat"
  status = 301
  force = true

[[redirects]]
  from = "/cloud/*"
  to = "https://bucket-name.file.myqcloud.com/:splat"
  status = 200
  force = true

3. Travis CI

.travis.yml
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language: node_js
node_js: stable

branches:
  only:
  - src

cache:
  yarn: true
  directories:
    - node_modules

before_install:
  - export TZ='Asia/Shanghai'

install:
  - yarn global add hexo-cli
  - yarn

script:
  - hexo generate

after_success:
  - git config --global user.name $GIT_NAME
  - git config --global user.email $GIT_EMAIL
  - sed -i "s/GH_TOKEN/$GH_TOKEN/g" ./_config.yml
  - hexo deploy -m "Travis CI Build ${TRAVIS_BUILD_NUMBER}"

notifications:
  email:
    recipients:
      - $GIT_EMAIL
    on_success: change # default: change
    on_failure: always # default: always